Significant achievements have been made under
the Make in India initiative since its launch on 25th September, 2014.
Details of achievements under the ‘Make in
India’ initiatives in the focus sectors are as follows :
1.
Foreign Direct Investment
The total Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
inflow was USD 160.79 billion between April 2014 and March 2017 – representing
33% of the cumulative FDI in India since April 2000. In 2015-16, FDI inflow crossed the USD 50
billion mark in one fiscal year, for the first time ever. In 2016-17, FDI
inflow stood at a record of USD 60 billion, highest ever recorded for a fiscal
year ever. According to IMF World
Economic Outlook (April 2017) and UN World Economic Situation Prospects 2017,
India is the fastest growing major economy in the world, and is projected to
remain so in 2017 and 2018. FDI policy and procedure have been simplified and
liberalized progressively. Key sectors that have been opened up for FDI include
Defence Manufacturing, Food Processing, Telecommunications, Agriculture,
Pharmaceuticals, Civil Aviation, Space, Private Security Agencies, Railways,
Insurance and Pensions and Medical Devices.
2.
Ease of Doing Business
Steps taken to improve ease of doing business
include simplification and rationalisation of existing rules. As a result of the measures taken to improve
the country’s investment climate, India jumped a massive 30 places to 100th in
World Bank's ease of doing business rankings as per World Bank Group’s ‘Doing
Business 2018: Reforming to Create Jobs’ report. This is driven by reforms in
the areas of Starting a Business, Construction Permits, Getting Credit,
Protecting Minority Investors, Paying Taxes, Trading across Borders, Enforcing
Contracts, and Resolving Insolvency.
3.
Sector specific achievements
During Make in India’s three-year journey,
significant achievements have been witnessed across different domains. Some of
key achievements across focus sectors under Make in India are as below:
(i)
Aerospace & Defence
Indigenous defence products unveiled - Akash Surface to Air Missile System, Dhanush
Artillery Gun system and Light Combat Aircraft Exports increased to INR 2059.18
crore (2015-16) from INR 1153.35 crore
(2013-14) The Defence Procurement Procedure (DPP) - 2013 amended to introduce
Buy Indian-IDDM (Indigenously Designed, Developed and Manufactured) Defence
offset policy streamlined: 100% Offset claims filed during 2014-16 against 64%
during 2008-2013
Industrial licensing streamlined: 119
licenses issued during 2014-16 against 217 during 2001-14
(ii)
Aviation
FDI grew 6 times - from $93 million (2011-14)
to $519 million (2014-17) Passengers carried by domestic airlines increased by
29% 148 Million (2012-14) to 191 Million (2014-16).
National Civil Aviation Policy (NCAP) to
boost regional air connectivity, establish an integrated ecosystem to promote
tourism and generate employment
160 airports being revived &
operationalized
6 greenfield airports approved
16 Common User Domestic Cargo Terminals
(CUDCT) operationalized
The GPS-Aided Geo Augmented Navigation system
(GAGAN) launched
(iii) Basic Metals and Cement
FDI grew 5.9 times in Mining sector- from
$213 million (2011-14) to $1261 million (2014-17).
India’s largest blast furnace, Kalyani
commissioned at SAIL, Burnpur
First project to generate power through green
technology commissioned at Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited (RINL)
Expansion of RINL capacity enhancement from 3
MTPA to 6.3 MTPA
Modernisation of IISCO Steel Plant (ISP),
Burnpur : three fold increase in the hot
metal production capacity
Modernisation of Rourkela steel plant:
capacity enhancement from 2 MTPA to 4.5 MTPA.
(iv) Biotechnology
First indigenously developed and manufactured
Rotavirus vaccine, 'Rotavac', launched.
Current Good Manufacturing Practices (CGMP)
Plant inaugurated at CSIR-IIIM, Jammu for the manufacture of
phyto-pharmaceuticals.
India’s first cellulosic ethanol technology,
demonstration, plant developed through indigenous technology.
30 bioincubators and Biotech Parks supported
A virtual centre launched across five Indian
Institutes of Technology to develop advance technologies in the area of
biofuels.
Asia’s largest MedTech Zone (AMTZ) being set
up in Andhra Pradesh to host around 200 independent manufacturing units.
(v)
Capital Goods & Automotive
FDI grew 1.7 times in Automobile and Auto
Components - from $3.98 billion (2011-14) to $6.86 billion (2014-17)
15% growth in turnover of Auto components
sector during 2014-16
22% growth in exports of Auto components
during 2014-16
16% growth in exports of passenger vehicles
in 2016-17
Major Investments by Global Players- ISUZU
Motors, FORD Motor, Mercedes-Benz, Suzuki Motor, Magneti Marelli
2.9 lakh people trained by Automotive Skill
Council during 2014-16
(vi)
Chemical and Petrochemicals
Assam Gas Cracker Project commissioned,
expected to produce about 2.8 Lakh MT (Metric Tonne) polymers per annum and
generate 1 lakh jobs
0.44 Million MT Per Annum Polypropylene Plant
commissioned at Mangalore
Polypropylene Unit of Dahej project
commissioned - capacity of 1.1 Million MT per annum of ethylene and 0.4 Million
MT per annum of Propylene
ONGC Mangalore Petrochemicals Ltd.’s
aromatics complex commissioned – capacity of
914 Kilo Tonne Per Annum (KTPA) of Paraxylene and 283 KTPA of Benzene
Four plastic parks approved in Madhya
Pradesh, Orissa, Assam and Tamil Nadu.
(vii)
Food Processing
7 Mega Food Parks operationalized creating
more than 36,000 jobs during 2014-17
100 Cold Chain Projects operationalized, 3.69
lakh tonnes food processing capacity created
4 Abattoirs projects completed
Creation of quality testing food labs:
27 labs accredited by National Accreditation
Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL)
20 laboratories notified by Food Safety and
Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)
(viii)
Gems and Jewelry
FDI grew 3.5 times - from $131 million
(2011-14) to $463 million (2014-17)
The world's largest diamond bourse – Bharat
Diamond Bourse, Mumbai notified as a Special Notified Zone (SNZ):
36 viewing sessions (259 days) organized
41,01,828 carats of rough diamonds worth USD
688.045 Million displayed
Jewelry Park being developed at Mumbai to
boost exports and encourage local workers to use world-class infrastructure.
Four Common Facility Centres (CFCs) approved
in Ahmedabad, Amreli, Visnagar and Palanpur approved
0.91 lakh people trained
(ix)
ICTE Manufacturing
FDI grew 4.4 times in Electronics & IT
sector- from $2.77 billion (2011-14) to $12.24 billion (2014-17)
1.9 lakh crore of electronics products manufactured
indigenously in 2014-15
95 proposals worth INR 20,185 crore approved
under M-SIPS
INR 374 crore committed for 8 Daughter Funds
under Electronic Development Fund
42 new Mobile manufacturing units setup
employing 47,800 people
3 CoE Setup for Internal security, Large Area
Flexible Electronics, IoT
5 patents filed
(x)
Leather & Leather Products
Two new branches of FDDI built in Punjab and
Gujarat.
Mega Leather Clusters approved at Nellore ,
Andhra Pradesh, to generate 20,000 jobs
INR 765 lakh sanctioned for Market Access
Initiative scheme in 2016-17
INR 297.93 lakh sanctioned for Marketing Development Assistance scheme in
2016-17
4.28 lakh people trained
(xi)
Media and Entertainment
FDI grew 1.9 times in Information &
Broadcasting - from $1.5 billion (2011-14) to $2.8 billion (2014-17)
Print Media Advertisement Policy 2016, to
promote transparency and accountability
Policy Guidelines for empanelment of Private
FM radio stations
National Film Heritage Mission (NFHM)
launched at INR 597.41 crore
Single window clearances for film shootings
for foreign film makers in India
Film and Television Institute approved in
Arunachal Pradesh.
INR 1,000 Million allocated for community
radio stations.
(xii)
MSME
Prime Minister’s Employment Generation
Programme (PMEGP): 1.5 lakh units setup, employment to 11 lakh persons
INR 135.07 crore approved for clusters,
employment to 58,904 artisans
MSMEs allowed to participate for ‘Make’
projects and granted relaxation in the registration and profitability criteria
Incubation Cell ‘Knowledge for Innovation in
Trade & Technology for Entrepreneurial Start-ups’ (KITTES) set up at IIFT
Delhi
‘MyMSME’ launched to submit and track
applications for schemes
5.6 lakh people trained by Tool Rooms &
Technology Centres
(xiii)
New and Renewable Energy
Highest ever wind power capacity addition of
3,300 MW in 2015-16.
140% increase in solar power capacity
addition during 2014-16 as compared to 2012-14
34 solar parks of aggregate capacity of
20,000 MW sanctioned for 21 states
Wind Atlas 2015, a Geographic Information
System (GIS) launched
31,472 solar water pumps installed in
2015-16, highest ever since 1991
6653 Surya Mitras trained
Renewable energy sector re-classified as
‘white category’ sector
(xiv)
Oil & Gas
Crude oil strategic storage of 5.33 Million
Metric Tonne (MMT) commissioned at Visakhapatnam, Mangalore and Padur
IOCL refinery with a capacity of 15 Million
Metric Tonnes per annum (MMTPA) commissioned at Paradip, Odisha
726 MW gas based thermal power project of
ONGC Tripura Power Company (OTPC) commissioned at Palatana, Tripura
Hydrocarbon and Exploration Licensing Policy
(HELP) notified
INDMAX (lndane Maximisation) technology
developed to maximize light distillates from refinery residue
INR 100 crore “ONGC Startup fund” announced
(xv)
Pharmaceuticals
Pharmaceutical industry grew by 29% in
2015-16
Indian Drugs and Pharmaceuticals Limited
(IDPL), Gurgaon modernized for mass
production of drugs for diabetes, oncology, nephrology and cardiology
1143 Jan Aushadi stores are operationalized
Coronary Stents price reduced by 85%
‘Pharma Data Bank’ launched to facilitate
online filing of mandatory returns
Pharma Jan Samadhan & Pharma Sahi Daam
launched
11 National Institutes of Pharmaceutical
Education & Research (NIPERs) approved
(xvi)
Ports & Shipping
FDI grew 6.8 times in Sea Transport and
Ports- from $0.22 billion (2011-14) to $1.5 billion (2014-17)
Highest ever capacity addition of 100.37
million tonnes in FY 2016-17,
Total turnaround time reduced by 14% and
operating margin of the major ports increased by 13%
56 new projects worth INR 9,490.15 crore
awarded in 2016-17, capacity addition of
103.52 Million tonnes per annum (MTPA)
Sagarmala Project: 173 projects at an
investment of INR 4 lakh crore initiated; Six new mega ports and 26 port-rail
connectivity projects identified
37 National Waterways identified for
development
(xvii) Power
Electricity generation grew by 5.8% to
1,241.79 Million Units (MUs) in 2016-2017
Lowest ever energy deficit of 0.7% in 2016-17
Private capacity generation has increased to
135.38 GW in FY 2016-2017: 42.4% of the
total power generated in the country
60,752.62 MW generation capacity added in the
sector since April 2014
2,10,219 MVA sub-station capacity added
during 2014-17
99.3% villages electrified under Power for
All
(xviii)
Railways
First semi-high speed train- Gatimaan Express
launched: top speed 160 km/hr
JV agreements worth INR 40,000 crore signed
with M/s Alstom and M/s GE
2,828 km of Broad Gauge lines commissioned in
FY 2015-16 against an average of 1,528 km during 2009-14
Mumbai-Ahmedabad high speed rail project
sanctioned at INR 97,636 crore
Investment of INR 15,000 crore through PPP
projects during 2015-16
(xix)
Skill Development
17.93 lakh people trained under Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY)
Apprenticeship Act modified: Employers to
engage 10% of total workforce as apprentices
33 Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Kendras (PMKK) set
up
Number of ITIs increased: from 10,750 in May
2014 to 13,105 in May 2016
Five new Regional Vocational Training
Institutes (RVTI) for women in skill development established
10 lakh people trained under the Craftsmen
Training Scheme in 2015-16
(xx)
Textiles and Apparel
FDI grew 2.2 times - from $467 million
(2011-14) to $1047 million (2014-17)
8 Apparel and garment manufacturing centres
set up North Eastern Region
Integrated Textile Office Complex set up at
the Indian Institute of Handloom Technology (IIHT) in Varanasi
India Handloom Brand launched
Special Textile Package of INR 6000 crore
approved, to attract investment of USD 11 billion and create one crore jobs
200 new production units have come up in
existing textile parks in the last two years generating jobs for 11,000 persons
9.5 lakh people trained
(xxi)
Tourism
e-Visa scheme extended to 161 countries, 2.5
times increase in e-visa arrivals in 2015-16
26.2% growth in Foreign exchange Earnings:
from INR 2.3 Trillion (2012-14) to INR 2.9 trillion (2014-16)
Swadesh Darshan launched -13 theme tourist
circuits identified, 5 pan- India mega circuits identified, 56 projects worth
INR 4823.91 crore underway
PRASAD launched - 25 cities identified, 18
projects worth INR 488.45 crore underway
12 Institutes of Hospitality Management has
been sanctioned for North East, 4 institutes operationalized; Indian Culinary
Institute setup at Tirupati
1.85 lakh people trained under ‘Hunar se Rozgar Tak’ scheme.